
African American Music in the Civil Rights Movement 2
The sociocultural progress achieved through the arduous work during the Harlem Renaissance was temporarily paused by the advent of World War II. Towards the end of the war, however, African Americans were even more motivated to act against social and civil inequality and injustice. Afterall, they had fought for and protected the freedoms of all Americans, including Whites. It is at this time we see freedom songs work in tandem with call-to-action activities that were geared towards unifying, educating, and politically motivating people to take on the struggle of achieving true freedom and demanding civil rights as American citizens.
Singing often preceded marches, voter registrations, prison cells, activist meetings, sit-ins, public protests, and freedom rides. Oftentimes, the singing of songs such as "We Shall Not Be Moved" , where a line that states, "We shall not be moved like a tree planted by the water" embodied the resolve and commitment to stay the course in the face of often life-threatening circumstances, such as being hit by a police officer's club, being forced to move by powerful fire hoses, or being viciously attacked by a police officer's dog.
The lyrics of some of the most widely used freedom songs reveal the full magnitude of their social impact. For the reader's convenience, lyrics to the following list of selected songs can be viewed at the web page titled Soundtrack for a Revolution: Lyrics of Freedom Songs.
Soundtrack for a Revolution is an album that accompanies the documentary by the same name. It "is a window into the musical and lyrical soul of civil rights movement, as well as the men and women that used song to give them the strength and solidarity to stand up for justice in the face of staunch, often violent injustice and bigotry." In Soundtrack for a Revolution, these songs and chants are performed by contemporary performers, such as Joss Stone, John Legend, Anthony Hamilton, Wyclef Jean, The Roots, and Richie Havens.
Martin Luther King, Jr.
I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.
We Shall Not Be Moved
Oh I, shall not
I shall not be moved I shall not
I shall not be moved
Just like a tree planted by the water
I shall not be moved